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Alkmaar Packet
Alkmaar Packet was a shipping company that operated scheduled passenger and freight services in the northern part of the Netherlands between 1864 and 1950. The services the company provided were a kind of beurtvaart, which at the time had become a forerunner of modern public transport. At its height Alkmaar Packet owned more than 20 ships.
==Early years==
In 1864 Cornelis Bosman (1830-1911) established the company as a limited partnership and it was located in Alkmaar in the Dutch province of North Holland.〔 (SALONBOTEN IN 1950 UIT DE VAART ), www.dezuidkanter.nl, retrieved 20 September 2015.〕 Operations started 1 July 1864, with the steamer ''Alkmaar Packet 1'' sailing over the Noordhollandsch Kanaal between Alkmaar and Zaandam.〔 (De opheffing van stoombootdienst Alkmaar Packet ), OneindigNoordHolland.nl, retrieved 20 September 2015.〕In between the ship stopped at Akersloot, Markenbinnen, Oostknollendam, Wormerveer and Koog aan de Zaan. Passengers travelling onwards to Amsterdam had to change ship in Zaandam as the ''Alkmaar Packet 1'' was not seaworthy and the IJ was connected to the still open Zuiderzee.〔 (De introductie van de verbrandingsmotor in de binnenscheepvaart ), zaans-industrieel-erfgoed.nl, retrieved 20 September 2015.〕 Later ships could sail on to the capital, making a trip from Alkmaar to Amsterdam in just under three hours.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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